Hydraulic Machines
1. A hydraulic accumulator normally consists of
- two cylinders, two rams and a storage device
- a cylinder and a ram
- two co-axial rams and two cylinders
- a cylinder, a piston, storage tank and control valve
- special type of pump with storage device and a pressure regulator.
Correct answer: (B)
a cylinder and a ram
2. A hydraulic intensifier normally consists of
- two cylinders, two rams and a storage device
- a cylinder and a ram
- two co-axial rams and two cylinders
- a cylinder, a piston, storage tank and control valve
- special type of pump with storage device and a pressure regulator.
Correct answer: (C)
two co-axial rams and two cylinders
3. A turbine pump is basically a centrifugal pump equipped additionally with
- adjustable blades
- backward curved blades
- vaned diffusion casing
- inlet guide blades
- totally submerged operation facility.
Correct answer: (C)
vaned diffusion casing
4. According to fan laws, at constant pressure, the speed capacity and power vary
- directly as the air or gas density
- inversely as square root of density
- inversely as density
- as square of density
- as square root of density.
Correct answer: (B)
inversely as square root of density
5. According to fan laws, at constant speed and capacity, the pressure and power vary
- directly as the air or gas density
- inversely as square root of density
- inversely as density
- as square of density
- as square root of density.
Correct answer: (A)
directly as the air or gas density
6. According to fan laws, at constant weight of air or gas, the speed, capacity and pressure vary
- directly as the air or gas density
- inversely as square root of density
- inversely as density
- as square of density
- as square root of density.
Correct answer: (C)
inversely as density
7. According to fan laws, for fans having constant wheel diameter, the air or gas capacity varies
- directly as fan speed
- square of fan speed
- cube of fan speed
- square root of fan speed
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (A)
directly as fan speed
8. According to fan laws, for fans having constant wheel diameter, the pressure varies
- directly as fan speed
- square of fan speed
- cube of fan speed
- square root of fan speed
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
square of fan speed
9. According to fan laws, for the fans having constant wheel diameters, the power demand varies
- directly as fan speed
- square of fan speed
- cube of fan speed
- square root of fan speed
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (C)
cube of fan speed
10. Air vessels in reciprocating pump are used to
- smoothen flow
- reduce acceleration to minimum
- increase pump efficiency
- save pump from cavitation
- increase pump head.
Correct answer: (B)
reduce acceleration to minimum