Fluid Mechanics
41. Center of pressure on an inclined plane is
- at the centroid
- above the centroid
- below the centroid
- at metacentre
- at center of pressure.
Correct answer: (C)
below the centroid
42. Choose the correct relationship
- specific gravity = gravity x density
- dynamicviscosity = kinematicviscosity x density
- gravity = specific gravity x density
- kinematicviscosity = dynamicviscosity x density
- hydrostaticforce = surface tension x gravity.
Correct answer: (B)
dynamicviscosity = kinematicviscosity x density
43. Choose the wrong statement
- fluids are capable of flowing
- fluids conform to the shape of the containing vessels
- when in equilibrium, fluids cannot sustain tangential forces
- when in equilibrium, fluids can sustain shear forces
- fluids have some degree of comprehensibility and offer little resistance to form.
Correct answer: (D)
when in equilibrium, fluids can sustain shear forces
44. Choose the wrong statement. Alcohol is used in manometer, because
- its vapour pressure is low
- it provides suitable meniscus for the inclined tube
- its density is less
- it provides longer length for a given pressure difference
- it provides accurate readings.
Correct answer: (A)
its vapour pressure is low
45. Density of water is maximum at
- 0°C
- 0°K
- 4°C
- 100°C
- 20°C.
46. Differential monometer is used to measure
- pressure in pipes, channels etc.
- atmospheric pressure
- very low pressure
- difference of pressure between two points
- velocity in pipes
Correct answer: (D)
difference of pressure between two points
47. Dimensions of surface tension are
- MlL°T2
- MlL°Tx
- MlL r2
- MlL2T2
- MlL°t.
Correct answer: (A)
MlL°T2
48. During the opening of a valve in a pipe line, the flow is
- steady
- unsteady
- uniform
- laminar
- free vortex type.
Correct answer: (B)
unsteady
49. Dynamic viscosity of most of the gases with rise in temperature
- increases
- decreases
- remains unaffected
- unpredictable
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (A)
increases
50. Dynamic viscosity of most of the liquids with rise in temperature
- increases
- decreases
- remains unaffected
- unpredictable
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
decreases