Compressors
11. Adiabatic compression is one in which
- temperature during compression remains constant
- no heat leaves or enters the compressor cylinder during cornpression
- temperature rise follows a linear relationship
- work done is maximum
- entropy decreases.
Correct answer: (B)
no heat leaves or enters the compressor cylinder during cornpression
12. Aeroplanes employ following type of compressor
- radial flow
- axial flow
- centrifugal
- combination of above
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
axial flow
13. After-cooler is used to
- cool the air
- decrease the delivery temperature for ease in handling
- cause moisture and oil vapour to drop out
- reduce volume
- increase pressure.
Correct answer: (C)
cause moisture and oil vapour to drop out
14. Air-fuel ratio in a jet engine will be of the order of
- 10:01
- 15:01
- 20:01
- 60:01:00
- 100:01:00
Correct answer: (D)
60:01:00
15. An air compressor may be controlled by
- throttle control
- clearance control
- blow-off control
- any one of the above
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (D)
any one of the above
16. An air receiver is to be placed outside. Should it be placed in
- sun
- shade
- rain
- enclosed room
- anywhere.
Correct answer: (E)
anywhere.
17. An ideal air compressor cycle with clearance on p-v diagram can be represented by following processes
- one adiabatic, two isobaric, and one constant volume
- two adiabatic and two isobaric
- two adiabatic, one isobaric and one constant volume,
- one adiabatic, one isobaric and two constant volume
- two isobaric, two adiabatic and one constant volume.
Correct answer: (B)
two adiabatic and two isobaric
18. An ideal air compressor cycle without clearance on p-v diagram can be represented by following processes
- one adiabatic, two isobaric, and one constant volume
- two adiabatic and two isobaric
- two adiabatic, one isobaric and one constant volume
- one adiabatic, one isobaric and two constant volume
- two isobaric, two adiabatic and one constant volume.
Correct answer: (A)
one adiabatic, two isobaric, and one constant volume
19. As the turbine inlet temperature increases, the thermal efficiency of gas turbine for the optimum pressure ratio
- increases
- decreases
- remains same
- first increases and then decreases
- first decreases and then increases.
Correct answer: (A)
increases
20. As the value of index ‘«’ is decreased, the volumetric efficiency will
- increase
- decrease
- remain unaffected
- may increase/decrease depending on compressor clearance
- none of the above.
Correct answer: (B)
decrease