Compressors

91. Ratio of compression is the ratio of

  1. gauge discharge pressure to the gauge intake pressure
  2. absolute discharge pressure to the ab-solute intake pressure
  3. pressures at discharge and suction cor-responding to same temperature
  4. stroke volume and clearance volume
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (B)
absolute discharge pressure to the ab-solute intake pressure

92. Ratio of indicated H.P. and brake H.P. is known as

  1. mechanical efficiency
  2. volumetric efficiency
  3. isothermal efficiency
  4. adiabatic efficiency
  5. relative efficiency.

Correct answer: (A)
mechanical efficiency

93. Ratio of indicated h.p. to shaft h.p. in known as

  1. compressor efficiency
  2. isothermal efficiency
  3. volumetric efficiency
  4. mechanical efficiency
  5. adiabatic efficiency.

Correct answer: (D)
mechanical efficiency

94. Reciprocating air compressor is best suited for

  1. large quantity of air at high pressure
  2. small quantity of air at high pressure
  3. small quantity of air at low pressure
  4. large quantity of air at low pressure
  5. any one of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
large quantity of air at high pressure

95. Reheating in gas turbine results in

  1. increase of work ratio
  2. decrease of thermal efficiency
  3. decrease of work ratio
  4. both (a) and (b) above
  5. both (b) and (c) above.

Correct answer: (D)
both (a) and (b) above

96. Reheating in multistage expansion gas turbine results in

  1. high thermal efficiency
  2. reduction in compressor work
  3. decrease of heat loss in exhaust
  4. maximum work output
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (D)
maximum work output

97. Rotary compressor is best suited for

  1. large quantity of air at high pressure
  2. small quantity of air at high pressure
  3. small quantity of air at low pressure
  4. large quantity of air at low pressure
  5. any one of the above.

Correct answer: (B)
small quantity of air at high pressure

98. Rotary compressors are suitable for

  1. large discharge at high pressure
  2. low discharge at high pressure
  3. large discharge at low pressure
  4. low discharge at low pressure
  5. there is no such limitation.

Correct answer: (C)
large discharge at low pressure

99. Separators in compressor installations are located

  1. before intercooler
  2. after intercooler
  3. after receiver
  4. between after-cooler and air receiver
  5. before suction.

Correct answer: (D)
between after-cooler and air receiver

100. Stalling of blades in axial flow compressor is the phenomenon of

  1. air stream blocking the passage
  2. motion of air at sonic velocity
  3. unsteady periodic and reversed flow
  4. air stream not able to follow the blade contour
  5. production of no air pressure.

Correct answer: (D)
air stream not able to follow the blade contour

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