Fluid Mechanics

171. The speed of sound in a ideal gas varies directly as its

  1. pressure
  2. temperature
  3. density
  4. modulus of elasticity
  5. absolute temperature,

Correct answer: (E)
absolute temperature,

172. The stress-strain relation of the newtoneon fluid is

  1. linear
  2. parabolic
  3. hyperbolic
  4. inverse type
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
linear

173. The surface tension of mercury at normal temperature compared to that of water is

  1. more
  2. less
  3. same
  4. more or less depending on size of glass tube
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (A)
more

174. The tendency of a liquid surface to contract is due to the following property

  1. cohesion
  2. adhesion
  3. viscosity
  4. surface tension
  5. elasticity.

Correct answer: (D)
surface tension

175. The time oscillation of a floating body with increase in metacentric height will be

  1. same
  2. higher
  3. lower
  4. lower/higher depending on weight of body
  5. unpredictable.

Correct answer: (C)
lower

176. The total energy of each particle at various places in the case of perfect incompres sible fluid flowing in continuous sream

  1. keeps on increasing
  2. keeps on decreasing
  3. remains constant
  4. may increase/decrease
  5. unpredictable.

Correct answer: (C)
remains constant

177. The total pressure force on a plane area is equal to the area multiplied by the intensity of pressure at the centriod, if

  1. the area is horizontal
  2. the area is vertical
  3. the area is inclined
  4. all of the above
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (D)
all of the above

178. The total pressure on the surface of a vertical sluice gate 2 m x 1 m with its top 2 m surface being 0.5 m below the water level will be

  1. 500 kg
  2. 1000 kg
  3. 1500 kg
  4. 2000 kg
  5. 4000 kg.

Correct answer: (D)
2000 kg

179. The two important forces for a floating body are

  1. buoyancy, gravity
  2. buoyancy, pressure
  3. buoyancy, inertial
  4. inertial, gravity
  5. gravity, pressure.

Correct answer: (A)
buoyancy, gravity

180. The units of dynamic or absolute viscosity are

  1. metres2 per sec
  2. kg sec/meter
  3. newton-sec per meter
  4. newton-sec2 per meter
  5. none of the above.

Correct answer: (C)
newton-sec per meter

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