Single Phase Induction Motors
101. Which of the following single-phase induction motors is generally used in time phonographs?
- Resistance start
- Capacitor start capacitor run
- Shaded pole
- Universal
Correct answer: (C)
Shaded pole
102. Which of the following single-phase motors has relatively poor starting torque?
- Universal motor
- Repulsion motor
- Capacitor motor
- All single phase motors have zero starting torque
Correct answer: (C)
Capacitor motor
103. Which of the following single-phase motors is suitable for timing and control purposes?
- Reluctance motor
- Series motor
- Repulsion motor
- Universal motor
Correct answer: (A)
Reluctance motor
104. Which of the following statements regarding a reluctance motor is incorrect?
- It cannot be reversed, ordinarily
- It requires no D.C. field excitation for its operation
- It is nothing else but a single-phase, salient pole synchronous-induction motor
- Its squirrel cage-rotor is of unsym-metrical magnetic construction in order to vary reluctance path between stator and rotor
Correct answer: (A)
It cannot be reversed, ordinarily
105. Which of the following statements regarding hysteresis motor is in incorrect?
- It is extremely sensitive to fluctuations in supply voltage
- Its high starting torque is due to its high rotor hysteresis loss
- It is extremely quiet in operation
- It accelerates from rest to full-speed almost instantaneously
Correct answer: (A)
It is extremely sensitive to fluctuations in supply voltage
106. Which of the following statements regarding reluctance-start motor is incorrect?
- It is similar to reluctance motor
- It is basically an induction motor and not a synchronous one
- So far as its basic working principle is concerned, it is similar to shaded pole motor
- the air-gap between rotor and salient poles is non- uniform
Correct answer: (A)
It is similar to reluctance motor
107. Which of the following statements regarding repulsion-start induction motor is incorrect?
- It requires more maintenance of commutator and other mechanical devices
- It makes quite a bit of noise on starting
- In fractional horse power motors, it has replaced the capacitor motors
- It is not easily reversed
Correct answer: (C)
In fractional horse power motors, it has replaced the capacitor motors
108. Which of the following statements regarding single-phase induction motoris correct?
- It requires only one winding
- It can rotate in one direction only
- It is self-starting
- It is not self-starting
Correct answer: (D)
It is not self-starting
109. Which of the following statements regarding two value capacitor motor is incorrect?
- It is a reversing motor
- It is preferred to permanent-split single-value capacitor motor where frequent reversals are required
- It has low starting as well as rushing currents
- It has high starting torque
Correct answer: (B)
It is preferred to permanent-split single-value capacitor motor where frequent reversals are required
110. Which type of load is offered by cranes and hoists?
- Gradually varying load
- Non-reversing, no-load start
- Reversing, light start
- Reversing, heavy start
Correct answer: (D)
Reversing, heavy start