Polyphase Induction Motors
11. A pump induction motor is switched on to a supply 30% lower than its rated voltage. The pump runs. What will eventually happen? It will
- stall after sometime
- stall immediately
- continue to run at lower speed without damage
- get heated and subsequently get damaged
Correct answer: (D)
get heated and subsequently get damaged
12. A squirrel cage induction motor is not selected when
- initial cost is the main consideration
- maintenance cost is to be kept low
- higher starting torque is the main consideration
- all above considerations are involved
Correct answer: (C)
higher starting torque is the main consideration
13. An induction motor can run at synchronous speed when
- it is run on load
- it is run in reverse direction
- it is run on voltage higher than the rated voltage
- e.m.f. is injected in the rotor circuit
Correct answer: (D)
e.m.f. is injected in the rotor circuit
14. An induction motor is
- self-starting with zero torque
- self-starting with high torque
- self-starting with low torque
- non-self starting
Correct answer: (C)
self-starting with low torque
15. An induction motor is identical to
- D.C. compound motor
- D.C. series motor
- synchronous motor
- asynchronous motor
Correct answer: (D)
asynchronous motor
16. An induction motor with 1000 r.p.m. speed will have
- 8 poles
- 6 poles
- 4 poles
- 2 poles
Correct answer: (B)
6 poles
17. As load on an induction motor goes on increasing
- its power factor goes on decreasing
- its power factor remains constant
- its power factor goes on increasing even after full load
- its power factor goes on increasing up to full load and then it falls again
Correct answer: (D)
its power factor goes on increasing up to full load and then it falls again
18. Blocked rotor test on induction motors is used to find out
- leakage reactance
- power factor on short circuit
- short-circuit current under rated voltage
- all of the above
Correct answer: (D)
all of the above
19. DOL starting of induction motors is usually restricted to
- low horsepower motors
- variable speed motors
- high horsepower motors
- high speed motors
Correct answer: (A)
low horsepower motors
20. efficiency of an induction motor can be expected to be nearly
- 60 to 90%
- 80 to 90%
- 95 to 98%
- 99%
Correct answer: (B)
80 to 90%