Most Synchronous Motors

51. In a synchronous motor, the breakdown torque is

  1. directly proportional to applied voltage
  2. directly proportional to the square of the applied voltage
  3. inversely proportional to applied voltage
  4. none of the above

Correct answer: (A)
directly proportional to applied voltage

52. In a synchronous motor, the damping winding is generally used to

  1. prevent hunting and provide the starting torque
  2. reduce the eddy currents
  3. provide starting torque only
  4. reduce noise level

Correct answer: (A)
prevent hunting and provide the starting torque

53. In a synchronous motor, the magnitude of stator back e.m.f. £& depends on

  1. d.c. excitation only
  2. speed of the motor
  3. load on the motor
  4. both the speed and rotor flux

Correct answer: (A)
d.c. excitation only

54. In a synchronous motor, the magnitude of stator back e.m.f. Eb depends on

  1. load on the motor
  2. d.c. excitation only
  3. both the speed and rotor flux
  4. none of the above

Correct answer: (B)
d.c. excitation only

55. In a synchronous motor, the maximum power developed depends on all of the following except

  1. rotor excitation
  2. maximum value of coupling angle
  3. direction of rotation
  4. supply voltage

Correct answer: (C)
direction of rotation

56. In a synchronous motor, V-curves represent relation between

  1. armature current and field current
  2. power factor and speed
  3. field current and speed
  4. field current and power factor

Correct answer: (A)
armature current and field current

57. In case one phase of a three-phase synchronous motor is short-circuited the motor will

  1. not start
  2. run at 2/3 of synchronous speed
  3. run with excessive vibrations
  4. take less than the rated load

Correct answer: (A)
not start

58. In which of the following motors the stator and rotor fields rotate simultaneously ?

  1. D.C. motor
  2. Reluctance motor
  3. Universal motor
  4. Synchronous motor

Correct answer: (D)
Synchronous motor

59. In which of the following motors the stator and rotor magnetic field rotate at the same speed ?

  1. Universal motor
  2. Synchronous motor
  3. Induction motor
  4. Reluctance motor

Correct answer: (B)
Synchronous motor

60. Mostly, synchronous motors are of

  1. alternator type machines
  2. induction type machines
  3. salient pole type machines
  4. smooth cylindrical type machines

Correct answer: (C)
salient pole type machines

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