Electrolysis and Storage of Batteries

21. Chargmg of sulphated battery produces _________ heat.

  1. no
  2. very little
  3. less
  4. more

Correct answer: (D)
more

22. Dry cell is modification of

  1. Deniell cell
  2. Leclanche cell
  3. Lead-acid cell
  4. Edison cell

Correct answer: (B)
Leclanche cell

23. During charging the specific gravity of the electrolyte of a lead-acid battery

  1. increases
  2. decreases
  3. remains the same
  4. becomes zero

Correct answer: (A)
increases

24. During discharge, the active material of both the positive and negative plates is changed to

  1. Pb
  2. Pb02
  3. PbO
  4. PbS04

Correct answer: (D)
PbS04

25. During the charging of a lead-acid cell

  1. its voltage increases
  2. it gives out energy
  3. its cathode becomes dark chocolate brown in colour
  4. specific gravity of H2SO4 decreases

Correct answer: (A)
its voltage increases

26. During the idle period of the battery, strong electrolyte tends to change the active material of the cell into

  1. Pb02
  2. PbSC-4
  3. PbO
  4. Pb

Correct answer: (B)
PbSC-4

27. Duringthe charging and discharging of a nickel-iron cell

  1. corrosive fumes are produced
  2. water is neither formed nor absorbed
  3. nickel hydroxide remains unsplit
  4. its e.m.f. remains constant

Correct answer: (B)
water is neither formed nor absorbed

28. Each cell has a vent cap

  1. to allow gases out when the cell is on charge
  2. to add water to the cell if needed
  3. to check the level of electrolyte
  4. to do all above functions

Correct answer: (D)
to do all above functions

29. Electrolyte used in a lead-acid cell is

  1. NaOH
  2. onlyH2S04
  3. only water
  4. dilute H2SO4

Correct answer: (D)
dilute H2SO4

30. Electrolyte used in an Edison cell is

  1. NaOH
  2. KOH
  3. HC1
  4. HN03

Correct answer: (B)
KOH

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