Electricity and Magnetic Fundamentals

181. The magnetic field of a bar magnet most closely resembles the magnetic field of

  1. a horseshoe magnet
  2. a straight current- carrying wire
  3. a stream of electrons moving parallel to one another
  4. a current- carrying wire loop

Correct answer: (D)
a current- carrying wire loop

182. The magnetic field of a magnetized iron bar when strongly heated

  1. Becomes weaker
  2. Becomes stronger
  3. Reverses in direction
  4. is unchanged

Correct answer: (A)
Becomes weaker

183. The magnetic flux of 2000 lines is how many Maxwells?

  1. 1000
  2. 2OOO
  3. 4000
  4. 8000

Correct answer: (B)
2OOO

184. The magnetic flux through a coil changes. This results to the induced emf acting in a direction as to

  1. Oppose the change
  2. Aid the change
  3. Either oppose or aid the change
  4. Neither oppose nor aid the change

Correct answer: (A)
Oppose the change

185. The magnetic flux through a wire loop in a magnetic field does not depend on

  1. The area of the loop
  2. The magnitude of the field
  3. The shape of the loop
  4. The angle between the plane of the loop and the direction

Correct answer: (C)
The shape of the loop

186. The magnetic materials should have a large hysteresis loss for one of the following applications.

  1. Transformers
  2. AC motors
  3. Permanent Magnets
  4. DC generators

Correct answer: (C)
Permanent Magnets

187. The magnetic potential in a magnetic circuit can be measured in terms of

  1. Mmf
  2. Emf
  3. Farad
  4. Coulomb

Correct answer: (A)
Mmf

188. The magnitude of the induced emf in a coil is directly proportional to the rate of change of flux linkages. This is known as

  1. Joule's Law
  2. Faraday's second law of electromagnetic induction
  3. Faraday's first law of electromagnetic induction
  4. Coulomb's Law

Correct answer: (B)
Faraday's second law of electromagnetic induction

189. The mass of proton is _________ the mass of an electron.

  1. equal to
  2. about 1837 times
  3. less than
  4. 200 times

Correct answer: (B)
about 1837 times

190. The net electrical charge in an isolated system remains constant. This is known as

  1. Law of conservation of charge
  2. Coulomb's first law
  3. Coulomb's second law
  4. Law of conservation of energy

Correct answer: (A)
Law of conservation of charge

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