Electrical Circuits

11. A capacitor opposes change in

  1. Voltage
  2. Current
  3. Voltage and current
  4. Neither voltage nor current

Correct answer: (A)
Voltage

12. A capacitor requires 12 μC of charge to raise its potential of 3 V. What is the capacitance of the capacitor?

  1. 36 μF
  2. 15 μF
  3. 0.25 μF
  4. 4 μF

Correct answer: (D)
4 μF

13. A circuit whose parameters change with voltage or current.

  1. Non-linear circuit
  2. Linear circuit
  3. Complex circuit
  4. Passive circuit

Correct answer: (A)
Non-linear circuit

14. A coil of inductance L has an inductive reactance of XL in an ac circuit in which the effective current is I. The coil is made from a superconducting material. The rate at which power is dissipated in the coil is

  1. 0
  2. I2XL
  3. IXL
  4. IXL2

Correct answer: (A)
0

15. A factor that states how much the resistance changes for a change in temperature?

  1. Resistivity
  2. Specific resistance
  3. Coefficient of temperature change
  4. Temperature coefficient of resistance

Correct answer: (D)
Temperature coefficient of resistance

16. A gang capacitor is a variable capacitor in which capacitance is varied by changing the

  1. Dielectric
  2. Number of plates
  3. Plate area
  4. Distance between plates

Correct answer: (C)
Plate area

17. A law which states that when a constant electromotive force is applied to a circuit consisting of a resistor and capacitor connected in series, the time taken for the potential on the plates of the capacitor to rise to any given fraction of its final value depends only on the product of capacitance and resistance.

  1. Child's law
  2. CR law
  3. Coulomb's law
  4. Debye T3 law

Correct answer: (B)
CR law

18. A lead conductor has a resistance of 25 Ω at 0 °C. Determine its resistance at -30 °C

  1. 22 Ω
  2. 24 Ω
  3. 12 Ω
  4. 11 Ω

Correct answer: (A)
22 Ω

19. A linear circuit is one whose parameters

  1. Change with change in voltage
  2. Change with change in current
  3. Do not change with voltage and current
  4. Change with change in voltage and current

Correct answer: (C)
Do not change with voltage and current

20. A neon glow lamp used as a night light ionizes at approximately

  1. 70 V
  2. 80 V
  3. 90 V
  4. 100 V

Correct answer: (A)
70 V

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