D.C. Motors

81. The speed of a D.C. shunt motor is required to be more than full load speed. This is possible by

  1. reducing the field current
  2. decreasing the armature current
  3. increasing the armature current
  4. increasing the excitation current

Correct answer: (A)
reducing the field current

82. The speed of a D.C. shunt motor more than its full-load speed can be obtained by

  1. decreasing the field current
  2. increasing the field current
  3. decreasing the armature current
  4. increasing the armature current

Correct answer: (A)
decreasing the field current

83. The speed of a motor falls from 1100 r.p.m. at no-load to 1050 r.p.m. at rated load. The speed regulation of the motor is

  1. 2.36%
  2. 4.76%
  3. 6.77%
  4. 8.84%

Correct answer: (B)
4.76%

84. The starting resistance of a D.C. motor is generally

  1. low
  2. around 500 Q
  3. 1000 Q
  4. infinitely large

Correct answer: (A)
low

85. The total losses in a well designed D.C. generator of 10 kW will be nearly

  1. 100 W
  2. 500 W
  3. 1000 W
  4. 1500 W

Correct answer: (B)
500 W

86. The type of D.C. motor used for shears and punches is

  1. shunt motor
  2. series motor
  3. differential compoutid D.C. motor
  4. cumulative compound D.C. motor

Correct answer: (D)
cumulative compound D.C. motor

87. These days D.C. motors are widely used in

  1. pumping sets
  2. air compressors
  3. electric traction
  4. machine shops

Correct answer: (C)
electric traction

88. Three point starter can be used for

  1. series motor only
  2. shunt motor only
  3. compound motor only
  4. both shunt and compound motor

Correct answer: (D)
both shunt and compound motor

89. To get the speed of D.C, motor below the normal without wastage of electrical energy is used.

  1. Ward Leonard control
  2. rheostatic control
  3. any of the above method
  4. none of the above method

Correct answer: (A)
Ward Leonard control

90. Usually wide and sensitive speed control is desired in case of

  1. centrifugal pumps
  2. elevators
  3. steel rolling mills
  4. colliery winders

Correct answer: (D)
colliery winders

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