D.C. Generators

51. In case of a 4-pole D.C. generator provided with a two layer lap winding with sixteen coils, the pole pitch will be

  1. 4
  2. 8
  3. 16
  4. 32

Correct answer: (B)
8

52. In case of a flat compounded generator

  1. voltage generated is less than the rated voltage
  2. generated voltage is proportional to the load on the generator
  3. voltage remains constant irrespective of the load
  4. speed varies in proportion to the load on the generator

Correct answer: (C)
voltage remains constant irrespective of the load

53. In case of D.C. machine winding, number of commutator segments is equal to

  1. number of armature coils
  2. number of armature coil sides
  3. number of armature conductors
  4. number of armature turns

Correct answer: (A)
number of armature coils

54. In case of D.C. machines, mechanical losses are primary function of

  1. current
  2. voltage
  3. speed
  4. none of above

Correct answer: (C)
speed

55. In D.C. generators on no-load, the air gap flux distribution in space is

  1. sinusoidal
  2. triangular
  3. pulsating
  4. flat topped

Correct answer: (D)
flat topped

56. In D.C. generators the polarity of the interpoles

  1. is the same as that of the main pole ahead
  2. is the same as that of the immediately preceding pole
  3. is opposite to that of the main pole ahead
  4. is neutral as these poles do not play part in generating e.m.f.

Correct answer: (A)
is the same as that of the main pole ahead

57. In D.C. generators the pole shoes are fastened to the pole core by

  1. rivets
  2. counter sunk screws
  3. brazing
  4. welding

Correct answer: (B)
counter sunk screws

58. In D.C. generators, current to the external circuit from armature is given through

  1. commutator
  2. solid connection
  3. slip rings
  4. none of above

Correct answer: (A)
commutator

59. In D.C. generators, lap winding is used for

  1. high voltage, high current
  2. low voltage, high current
  3. high voltage, low current
  4. low voltage, low current

Correct answer: (B)
low voltage, high current

60. In D.C. generators, the brushes on commutator remain in contact with conductors which

  1. lie under south pole
  2. lie under north pole
  3. lie under interpolar region
  4. are farthest from the poles

Correct answer: (C)
lie under interpolar region

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