Computer System Architecture

61. Two ways in which computer buses can communicate with memory in case of I/O devices by using:

  1. Separate buses for memory and I/O device
  2. Common bus for memory and I/O device
  3. both a & b
  4. none of these

Correct answer: (C)
both a & b

62. There are 2 ways in which addressing can be done in memory and I/O device:

  1. Isolated I/O
  2. Memory-mapped I/O
  3. Both a & b
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Both a & b

63. Advantages of isolated I/O are:

  1. Commonly usable
  2. Small number of I/O instructions
  3. Both a & b
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Both a & b

64. In ____________ addressing technique separate address space is used for both memory and I/O device:

  1. Memory-mapped I/O
  2. Isolated I/O
  3. Both a & b
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Isolated I/O

65. ____________ is a single address space for storing both memory and I/O devices:

  1. Memory-mapped I/O
  2. Isolated I/O
  3. Separate I/O
  4. Optimum I/O

Correct answer: (A)
Memory-mapped I/O

66. Following are the disadvantages of memory-mapped I/O are:

  1. Valuable memory address space used up
  2. I/O module register treated as memory addresses
  3. Same machine intersection used to access both memory and I/O device
  4. All of these

Correct answer: (D)
All of these

67. Who determine the address of I/O interface:

  1. Register select
  2. Chip select
  3. Both a & b
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Both a & b

68. 2 control lines in I/O interface is:

  1. RD, WR
  2. RD,DATA
  3. WR, DATA
  4. RD, MEMORY

Correct answer: (A)
RD, WR

69. In I/O interface RS1 and RS0 are used for selecting:

  1. Memory
  2. Register
  3. CPU
  4. Buffer

Correct answer: (B)
Register

70. If CPU and I/O interface share a common bus than transfer of data b/w 2 units is said to be:

  1. Synchronous
  2. Asynchronous
  3. Clock dependent
  4. Decoder independent

Correct answer: (A)
Synchronous

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