Water Supply Engineering

41. By adding 1 ml of Orthotolidine solution to 100 ml chlorinated water taken after contact period, the residual chlorine makes the colour of solution

  1. Yellowish
  2. Greenish
  3. Bluish
  4. Reddish

Correct answer: (A)
Yellowish

42. By boiling water, hardness can be removed if it is due to

  1. Calcium sulphate
  2. Magnesium sulphate
  3. Calcium nitrate
  4. Calcium bicarbonate

Correct answer: (D)
Calcium bicarbonate

43. Capacity of soil to absorb moisture, is generally known as

  1. Permeability
  2. Porosity
  3. Infiltration capacity
  4. Perviousness

Correct answer: (C)
Infiltration capacity

44. Carbonates in water produce

  1. Temporary hardness
  2. Permanent hardness
  3. Acidity
  4. Alkanity

Correct answer: (A)
Temporary hardness

45. Cast iron pipes

  1. Are widely used in city water supplies
  2. Resist corrosion satisfactorily
  3. May last for 100 years
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

46. Cast iron pipes are generally preferred to, because

  1. Of moderate cost
  2. Of ease to join
  3. Of longer life
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

47. Check valves are installed

  1. On the delivery side of the pumping set
  2. At the interconnections between polluted water system and a potable water system
  3. Both (a) and (b)
  4. Neither (a) nor (b)

Correct answer: (C)
Both (a) and (b)

48. Chemical coagulation of drinking water, is done

  1. To settle suspended materials
  2. To increase rate of settlement of suspended materials
  3. To remove the bacterias
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
To increase rate of settlement of suspended materials

49. Chlorination of water does not remove

  1. Ammonia content
  2. B.O.D.
  3. Organic matter content
  4. Dissolved oxygen

Correct answer: (D)
Dissolved oxygen

50. Continuous flow of water can be expected from

  1. Gravity springs
  2. Surface springs
  3. Artesian springs
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Artesian springs

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