Surveying and Levelling

81. Geodetic surveying is undertaken

  1. For production of accurate maps of wide areas
  2. For developing the science of geodesy
  3. Making use of most accurate instruments and methods of observation
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

82. Greater accuracy in linear measurements, is obtained by

  1. Tacheometry
  2. Direct chaining
  3. Direct taping
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (C)
Direct taping

83. Grid lines are parallel to

  1. Magnetic meridian of the central point of the grid
  2. Line representing the central true meridian of the grid
  3. Geographical equator
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Line representing the central true meridian of the grid

84. Horizontal distances obtained by thermometric observations

  1. Require slope correction
  2. Require tension correction
  3. Require slope and tension corrections
  4. Do not require slope and tension corrections

Correct answer: (D)
Do not require slope and tension corrections

85. Horizontal distances obtained tacheometerically are corrected for

  1. Slope correction
  2. Temperature correction
  3. Refraction and curvature correction
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (C)
Refraction and curvature correction

86. Hydrographic surveys deal with the mapping of

  1. Large water bodies
  2. Heavenly bodies
  3. Mountainous region
  4. Canal system

Correct answer: (A)
Large water bodies

87. If Δ is the angle of deflection of a sample curve of radius R, the length of its long chord, is

  1. R cos Δ/2
  2. 2R cos Δ/2
  3. R sin Δ/2
  4. 2R sin Δ/2

Correct answer: (D)
2R sin Δ/2

88. If Δ is the angle of deflection of a simple curve of radius R, the distance between the mid-point of the curve and long chord, is

  1. R (1 - sin Δ/2)
  2. R (1 + sin Δ/2)
  3. R (1 + cos Δ/2)
  4. R (1 - cos Δ/2)

Correct answer: (D)
R (1 - cos Δ/2)

89. If Δ is the angle of deflection of the curve T1 and T2 are its points of tangencies, the angle between the tangent at T1 and long chord T1 T2 will be

  1. Δ/4
  2. Δ/3
  3. Δ/2
  4. Δ

Correct answer: (C)
Δ/2

90. If Δ is the angle of the deflection of a single curve of radius R, the length of the curve is:

  1. πRΔ/90°
  2. πRΔ/180°
  3. πRΔ/270°
  4. πRΔ/360°

Correct answer: (B)
πRΔ/180°

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