Strength of Materials

271. The stress in the wall of a cylinder in a direction normal to its longitudinal axis, due to a force acting along the circumference, is known as

  1. Yield stress
  2. Longitudinal stress
  3. Hoop stress
  4. Circumferential stress

Correct answer: (C)
Hoop stress

272. The stress necessary to initiate yielding, is considerably

  1. More than that necessary to continue it
  2. Less than that necessary to continue it
  3. More than that necessary to stop it
  4. Less than that necessary to stop it

Correct answer: (A)
More than that necessary to continue it

273. The tensile force required to cause an elongation of 0.045 mm in a steel rod of 1000 mm length and 12 mm diameter, is (where E = 2 × 106 kg/cm2)

  1. 166 kg
  2. 102 kg
  3. 204 kg
  4. 74 kg

Correct answer: (B)
102 kg

274. The tension coefficient of any member is

  1. Force divided by the length
  2. Tension divided by the length
  3. Tension per unit area
  4. Tension in the member

Correct answer: (B)
Tension divided by the length

275. The type of butt joints in common use, is:

  1. Single inverted V-butt joint
  2. Double V-butt joint
  3. Double U-butt joint
  4. Single V-butt joint

Correct answer: (A)
Single inverted V-butt joint

276. The under mentioned type is simple strain

  1. Tensile strain
  2. Compressive strain
  3. Shear strain
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

277. The unit of force in S.I. units is

  1. Kilogram
  2. Newton
  3. Watt
  4. Dyne

Correct answer: (B)
Newton

278. The unit of power in S.I. units is

  1. Newton meter
  2. Watt
  3. Joule
  4. Kilogram meter/sec

Correct answer: (B)
Watt

279. The unit of work or energy in S.I. units is

  1. Newton
  2. Pascal
  3. Kilogram meter
  4. Joule

Correct answer: (D)
Joule

280. The units of moment of inertia of an area are

  1. kg m2
  2. m4
  3. kg/m2
  4. m3

Correct answer: (B)
m4

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