Strength of Materials

261. The section modulus of a rectangular section is proportional to

  1. Area of the section
  2. Square of the area of the section
  3. Product of the area and depth
  4. Product of the area and width

Correct answer: (A)
Area of the section

262. The shape of the bending moment diagram over the length of a beam, carrying a uniformly distributed load is always

  1. Linear
  2. Parabolic
  3. Cubical
  4. Circular

Correct answer: (B)
Parabolic

263. The shape of the bending moment diagram over the length of a beam, carrying a uniformly increasing load, is always

  1. Linear
  2. Parabolic
  3. Cubical
  4. Circular

Correct answer: (C)
Cubical

264. The shape of the bending moment diagram over the length of a beam, having no external load, is always

  1. Linear
  2. Parabolic
  3. Cubical
  4. Circular

Correct answer: (A)
Linear

265. The shear force on a simply supported beam is proportional to

  1. Displacement of the neutral axis
  2. Sum of the forces
  3. Sum of the transverse forces
  4. Algebraic sum of the transverse forces of the section

Correct answer: (D)
Algebraic sum of the transverse forces of the section

266. The shear stress at any section of a shaft is maximum

  1. At the centre of the section
  2. At a distance r/2 from the centre
  3. At the top of the surface
  4. At a distance 3/4 r from the centre

Correct answer: (C)
At the top of the surface

267. The slenderness ratio of a vertical column of a square cross-section of 2.5 cm sides and 300 cm length, is

  1. 200
  2. 240
  3. 360
  4. 416

Correct answer: (D)
416

268. The slenderness ratio of a vertical column of square cross- section of 10 cm side and 500 cm long, is

  1. 117.2
  2. 17.3
  3. 173.2
  4. 137.2

Correct answer: (C)
173.2

269. The stiffness factor for a prismatic beam of length L and moment of inertia I, is

  1. IE/L
  2. 2EI/L
  3. 3EI/L
  4. 4EI/L

Correct answer: (A)
IE/L

270. The stress at which extension of a material takes place more quickly as compared to the increase in load, is called

  1. Elastic point
  2. Plastic point
  3. Breaking point
  4. Yielding point

Correct answer: (D)
Yielding point

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