Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering

121. If the degree of saturation of a partially saturated soil is 60%, then air content of the soil is

  1. 40 %
  2. 60 %
  3. 80 %
  4. 100 %

Correct answer: (A)
40 %

122. If the failure of a finite slope occurs through the toe, it is known as

  1. Slope failure
  2. Face failure
  3. Base failure
  4. Toe failure

Correct answer: (D)
Toe failure

123. If the material of the base of the Casagrande liquid limit device on which the cup containing soil paste drops is softer than the standard hard rubber, then

  1. The liquid limit of soil always increases
  2. The liquid limit of soil always decreases
  3. The liquid limit of soil may increase
  4. The liquid limit of soil may decrease

Correct answer: (A)
The liquid limit of soil always increases

124. If the natural moisture content, the liquid limit and plastic limit of a soil sample are stated as 30.5%, 42.5% and 22.5% respectively, the ratio of liquidity index and plastic index, is

  1. ½
  2. 2

Correct answer: (C)
2

125. If the natural water content of soil mass lies between its liquid limit and plastic limit, the soil mass is said to be in

  1. Liquid state
  2. Plastic state
  3. Semisolid state
  4. Solid state

Correct answer: (B)
Plastic state

126. If the permeability of a soil is 0.8 mm/sec, the type of soil is

  1. Gravel
  2. Sand
  3. Silt
  4. Clay

Correct answer: (B)
Sand

127. If the plasticity index of a soil mass is zero, the soil is

  1. Sand
  2. Silt
  3. Clay
  4. Clayey silt

Correct answer: (A)
Sand

128. If the sand in-situ is in its densest state, then the relative density of sand is

  1. Zero
  2. 1
  3. Between 0 and 1
  4. Greater than 1

Correct answer: (B)
1

129. If the shearing stress is zero on two planes, then the angle between the two planes is

  1. 45°
  2. 90°
  3. 135°
  4. 225°

Correct answer: (B)
90°

130. If the specific gravity and voids in soil sample are G and e respectively, the hydraulic gradient i, is

  1. (G - 1)/(1 + e)
  2. (G + 1)/(1 - e)
  3. (1 - G)/(1 + e)
  4. (1 + G)/(1 + e)

Correct answer: (A)
(G - 1)/(1 + e)

Page 13 of 35