Hydrology and Ground Water

81. In India the recording type rain gauge generally used, is

  1. Weighing type
  2. Tipping type
  3. Float recording type
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Float recording type

82. In India, rain fall is generally recorded at

  1. 8 A.M.
  2. 12 Noon
  3. 4 P.M.
  4. 8 P.M.

Correct answer: (A)
8 A.M.

83. In India, which of the following is adopted as standard recording rain-gauge?

  1. Symon's rain-gauge
  2. Tipping bucket type
  3. Natural syphon type
  4. Weighing bucket type

Correct answer: (C)
Natural syphon type

84. In nature water may occur as

  1. Liquid
  2. Solid
  3. Vapours
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

85. In the derivation of Thiem's formula, Q =2πT(S1 - S2)/[2.3 log10(r2/r1)] the following assumption is not applicable

  1. The aquifer is homogeneous and isotropic
  2. Flow lines are radial and horizontal
  3. The slope of the water surface is too small
  4. The well has been sunk up to the surface of the unconfined aquifer

Correct answer: (D)
The well has been sunk up to the surface of the unconfined aquifer

86. In the estimate of design flood, Dickens assumes that high flood in cumecs, is proportional to catchment area raised to the power

  1. 43556
  2. 43497
  3. 43558
  4. 43526

Correct answer: (C)
43558

87. Indian Meteorological department uses the standard gauges whose collectors have apertures of

  1. 50 or 100 sq. cm area
  2. 100 or 150 sq. cm area
  3. 100 or 200 sq. cm area
  4. 250 or 500 sq. cm area

Correct answer: (C)
100 or 200 sq. cm area

88. Infiltration capacity of soil depends upon

  1. Number of voids present in the soil
  2. Shape and size of soil particles
  3. Arrangement of soil particles
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

89. While calculating the average depth of annual precipitation in a catchment basin, importance to individual rain-gauge station is given in

  1. Arithmetical method
  2. Thiessen's mean method
  3. Isohyetal method
  4. Both (b) and (c)

Correct answer: (D)
Both (b) and (c)

90. With the usual meanings of letters, the equation V = 400 I (D102/4) is used for determining the velocity of ground water flow in metres per day. It is known as

  1. Meinzer's formula
  2. Slichter's formula
  3. Darcy's formula
  4. Hazen's formula

Correct answer: (B)
Slichter's formula

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