Hydraulic and Fluid Mechanics

231. Stoke is the unit of

  1. Kinematic viscosity in C. G. S. units
  2. Kinematic viscosity in M. K. S. units
  3. Dynamic viscosity in M. K. S. units
  4. Dynamic viscosity in S. I. units

Correct answer: (A)
Kinematic viscosity in C. G. S. units

232. Surface energy per unit area of a surface is numerically equal to

  1. Atmospheric pressure
  2. Surface tension
  3. Force of adhesion
  4. Force of cohesion

Correct answer: (B)
Surface tension

233. Surface tension

  1. Acts in the plane of the interface normal to any line in the surface
  2. Is also known as capillarity
  3. Is a function of the curvature of the interface
  4. Decreases with fall in temperature

Correct answer: (A)
Acts in the plane of the interface normal to any line in the surface

234. Surface tension has the units of

  1. Newton-sec/m
  2. Newton-m/sec
  3. Newton/m
  4. Newton

Correct answer: (C)
Newton/m

235. The absolute pressure is equal to

  1. Gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure
  2. Gauge pressure - atmospheric pressure
  3. Atmospheric pressure - gauge pressure
  4. Gauge pressure - vacuum pressure

Correct answer: (A)
Gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure

236. The angle of contact in case of a liquid depends upon

  1. The nature of the liquid and the solid
  2. The material which exists above the free surface of the liquid
  3. Both of die above
  4. Any one of the above

Correct answer: (C)
Both of die above

237. The atmospheric pressure at sea level is

  1. 103 kN/m2
  2. 10.3 m of water
  3. 760 mm of mercury
  4. All of these

Correct answer: (D)
All of these

238. The atmospheric pressure with rise in altitude decreases

  1. Linearly
  2. First slowly and then steeply
  3. First steeply and then gradually
  4. Unpredictable

Correct answer: (B)
First slowly and then steeply

239. The Bernoulli's equation is based on the assumption that

  1. There is no loss of energy of the liquid flowing
  2. The velocity of flow is uniform across any cross-section of the pipe
  3. No force except gravity acts on the fluid
  4. All of the above

Correct answer: (D)
All of the above

240. The body will float if the force of buoyancy is

  1. Equal to
  2. Less than
  3. More than
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
More than

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