Hydraulic and Fluid Mechanics

201. Newton's law of viscosity is a relationship between

  1. Pressure, velocity and temperature
  2. Shear stress and rate of shear strain
  3. Shear stress and velocity
  4. Rate of shear strain and temperature

Correct answer: (B)
Shear stress and rate of shear strain

202. Non uniform flow occurs when

  1. The direction and magnitude of the velocity at all points are identical
  2. The velocity of successive fluid particles, at any point, is the same at successive periods of time
  3. Velocity, depth, pressure, etc. change from point to point in the fluid flow.
  4. The fluid particles move in plane or parallel planes and the streamline patterns are identical in each plane

Correct answer: (C)
Velocity, depth, pressure, etc. change from point to point in the fluid flow.

203. Normal depth in open channel flow is the depth of flow corresponding to

  1. Steady flow
  2. Unsteady flow
  3. Laminar flow
  4. Uniform flow

Correct answer: (D)
Uniform flow

204. One cubic metre of water weighs

  1. 100 litres
  2. 250 litres
  3. 500 litres
  4. 1000 litres

Correct answer: (D)
1000 litres

205. One litre of water occupies a volume of

  1. 100 cm3
  2. 250 cm3
  3. 500 cm3
  4. 1000 cm3

Correct answer: (A)
100 cm3

206. One poise is equal to

  1. 0.1 N-s/m2
  2. 1 N-s/m2
  3. 10 N-s/m2
  4. 100 N-s/m2

Correct answer: (A)
0.1 N-s/m2

207. One stoke is equal to

  1. 10-2 m2/s
  2. 10-3 m2/s
  3. 10-4 m2/s
  4. 10-6 m2/s

Correct answer: (C)
10-4 m2/s

208. Operation of McLeod gauge used for low pressure measurement is based on the principle of

  1. Gas law
  2. Boyle's law
  3. Charles law
  4. Pascal's law

Correct answer: (B)
Boyle's law

209. Piezometer is used to measure

  1. Pressure in pipe, channels etc.
  2. Atmospheric pressure
  3. Very low pressures
  4. Difference of pressure between two points

Correct answer: (C)
Very low pressures

210. Pitot tube is used for measurement of

  1. Pressure
  2. Flow
  3. Velocity
  4. Discharge

Correct answer: (C)
Velocity

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