Hydraulic and Fluid Mechanics

11. A flow in which each liquid particle has a definite path, and the paths of individual particles do not cross each other, is called

  1. Steady flow
  2. Uniform flow
  3. Streamline flow
  4. Turbulent flow

Correct answer: (C)
Streamline flow

12. A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is constant, is called

  1. Steady
  2. Streamline
  3. Turbulent
  4. Unsteady

Correct answer: (A)
Steady

13. A flow in which the quantity of liquid flowing per second is not constant, is called

  1. Streamline flow
  2. Turbulent flow
  3. Steady flow
  4. Unsteady flow

Correct answer: (D)
Unsteady flow

14. A flow in which the viscosity of fluid is dominating over the inertia force is called

  1. Steady flow
  2. Unsteady flow
  3. Laminar flow
  4. Turbulent flow

Correct answer: (C)
Laminar flow

15. A flow in which the volume of a fluid and its density does not change during the flow is called

  1. Incompressible
  2. Compressible
  3. Viscous
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Incompressible

16. A flow is called hyper-sonic, if the Mach number is

  1. Unity
  2. Less than unity
  3. Between 1 and 6
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (D)
None of these

17. A flow is called sub-sonic, if the Mach number is

  1. Less than unity
  2. Unity
  3. Between 1 and 6
  4. More than 6

Correct answer: (A)
Less than unity

18. A flow is called super-sonic if the

  1. Discharge is difficult to measure
  2. Velocity of flow is very high
  3. Mach number is between 1 and 6
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Mach number is between 1 and 6

19. A flow through a long pipe at constant rate is called

  1. Steady uniform flow
  2. Steady non-uniform flow
  3. Unsteady uniform flow
  4. Unsteady non-uniform flow

Correct answer: (A)
Steady uniform flow

20. A flow through a long pipe at decreasing rate is called

  1. Steady
  2. Unsteady
  3. Both A and B
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Unsteady

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