Hydraulic and Fluid Mechanics

161. If the atmospheric pressure on the surface of an oil tank (sp. gr. 0.8) is 0.2 kg/cm", the pressure at a depth of 50 m below the oil surface will be

  1. 2 meters of water column
  2. 3 meters of water column
  3. 5 meters of water column
  4. 6 meters of water Column

Correct answer: (D)
6 meters of water Column

162. If the coefficient of discharge is 0.6, then the discharge over a right angled notch is

  1. 0.417 H5/2
  2. 1.417 H5/2
  3. 4.171 H5/2
  4. 7.141 H5/2

Correct answer: (B)
1.417 H5/2

163. If the depth of water in an open channel is greater than the critical depth, the flow is called

  1. Critical flow
  2. Turbulent flow
  3. Tranquil flow
  4. Torrential flow

Correct answer: (C)
Tranquil flow

164. If the depth of water in an open channel is less than the critical depth, the flow is called

  1. Critical flow
  2. Turbulent flow
  3. Tranquil flow
  4. Torrential flow

Correct answer: (D)
Torrential flow

165. If the surface of liquid is convex, men

  1. Cohesion pressure is negligible
  2. Cohesion pressure is decreased
  3. Cohesion pressure is increased
  4. There is no cohesion pressure

Correct answer: (C)
Cohesion pressure is increased

166. If 'w' is the specifig weight of the lequid and 'k' the depth ofany point from the surface, then pressure intensity at that point will be

  1. h
  2. wh
  3. w/h
  4. h/w

Correct answer: (B)
wh

167. In a broad-crested weir, the discharge is maximum if the head of water on the downstream side of weir is

  1. Equal to
  2. One-third
  3. Two-third
  4. Three-fourth

Correct answer: (C)
Two-third

168. In a depressed nappe

  1. The pressure below the nappe is atmospheric
  2. The pressure below the nappe is negative
  3. The pressure above the nappe is atmospheric
  4. The pressure above the nappe is negative

Correct answer: (B)
The pressure below the nappe is negative

169. In a footstep bearing, if the radius of the shaft is doubled, then the torque required to overcome the viscous resistance will be

  1. Double
  2. Four times
  3. Eight times
  4. Sixteen times

Correct answer: (D)
Sixteen times

170. In a footstep bearing, if the speed of the shaft is doubled, then the torque required to overcome the viscous resistance will be

  1. Double
  2. Four times
  3. Eight times
  4. Sixteen times

Correct answer: (A)
Double

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