Building Materials

261. Second class bricks

  1. Are of dark brown colour
  2. Produce a metallic sound when struck
  3. Are well burnt
  4. Are under burnt

Correct answer: (B)
Produce a metallic sound when struck

262. Wrought iron contains carbon upto

  1. 0.25%
  2. 1.0%
  3. 1.5%
  4. 2%

Correct answer: (A)
0.25%

263. The variety of pig iron used for manufacture of wrought iron, is

  1. Bessemer pig
  2. Grey or foundry pig
  3. White forge pig
  4. Mottled pig

Correct answer: (C)
White forge pig

264. Kaolin is chemically classified as

  1. Metamorphic rock
  2. Argillaceous rock
  3. Calcareous rock
  4. Siliceous rock

Correct answer: (B)
Argillaceous rock

265. Sewer pipes are made of

  1. Earthen ware
  2. Stone ware
  3. Refractory clay
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (B)
Stone ware

266. The process of manufacturing steel by heating short lengths of wrought iron bars mixed with charcoal in fire clay crucibles and collecting the molten iron into moulds, is known as

  1. Cementation process
  2. Crucible process
  3. Bessemer process
  4. Open hearth process

Correct answer: (B)
Crucible process

267. The rock generally used for roofing, is

  1. Granite
  2. Basalt
  3. Slate
  4. Pumice

Correct answer: (C)
Slate

268. The lime which contains mainly calcium oxide and slacks with water, is

  1. Fat lime
  2. Quick lime
  3. Hydraulic lime
  4. Poor lime

Correct answer: (B)
Quick lime

269. The standard size of masonry bricks, is

  1. 18 cm × 8 cm × 8 cm
  2. 19 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm
  3. 20 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm
  4. 21 cm × 11 cm × 11 cm

Correct answer: (B)
19 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm

270. The proportions of charcoal, saltpetre and sulphur in gun powder by weight, are respectively:

  1. 15, 75, 10
  2. 75, 10, 15
  3. 10, 15, 75
  4. 10, 75, 15

Correct answer: (A)
15, 75, 10

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