Building Materials

111. Cast steel is manufactured by

  1. Cementation process
  2. Crucible process
  3. Bessemer process
  4. Open hearth process

Correct answer: (B)
Crucible process

112. Based on the following rocks and minerals, select the correct statement, quartz, shale, basalt, granite, marble, gypsum, mica

  1. Basalt and marble are the only metamorphic rocks
  2. There is no sedimentary rock
  3. Granite is the only igneous rock
  4. Quartz and mica are minerals

Correct answer: (D)
Quartz and mica are minerals

113. The foliated structure is very common in

  1. Sedimentary rocks
  2. Igneous rocks
  3. Metamorphic rocks
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Metamorphic rocks

114. Cross cut saw is used for

  1. Cutting soft stones
  2. Cutting hard stones
  3. Cutting large blocks of stones
  4. Dressing stones

Correct answer: (B)
Cutting hard stones

115. Pick up the correct statement from the following:

  1. Catalysts are added to assist and accelerate the hardening of resin
  2. The fillers are inert materials and they impart strength and hardness
  3. Fibrous fillers increase thermal resistance
  4. All the above

Correct answer: (D)
All the above

116. A first class brick when immersed in cold water for 24 hours should not absorb water more than

  1. 15%
  2. 20
  3. 22%
  4. 25%

Correct answer: (B)
20

117. The minimum compressive strength of 2nd class bricks should be

  1. 75 kg/cm2
  2. 90 kg/cm2
  3. 100 kg/cm2
  4. 120 kg/cm2

Correct answer: (A)
75 kg/cm2

118. Which of the following bricks are used for lining of furnaces?

  1. Over-burnt bricks
  2. Under-burnt bricks
  3. Refractory bricks
  4. First class bricks

Correct answer: (C)
Refractory bricks

119. Bulking of sand is caused due to

  1. Surface moisture
  2. Air voids
  3. Viscosity
  4. Clay contents

Correct answer: (A)
Surface moisture

120. According to IS specifications, the compressive strength of ordinary Portland cement after three days should not be less than

  1. 7 MPa
  2. 11.5 MPa
  3. 16 MPa
  4. 21 MPa

Correct answer: (C)
16 MPa

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