Stoichiometry

301. The heat capacity of a solid compound is calculated from the atomic heat capacities of its constituent elements with the help of the

  1. Trouton's rule
  2. Kopp's rule
  3. Antoine equation
  4. Kistyakowsky equation

Correct answer: (B)
Kopp's rule

302. The heat capacity of a substance is

  1. Greater for liquid state than for solid state
  2. Lower for liquid state than for gaseous state
  3. Higher for solid state than for liquid state
  4. Equal for solid and liquid states below melting point

Correct answer: (A)
Greater for liquid state than for solid state

303. The heat capacity of most substances is greater for the _________ state.

  1. Solid
  2. Liquid
  3. Gaseous
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Liquid

304. The heat change for the reaction, C(s) + 2S(s) → CS2(l), is 104.2 kJ. It represents the heat of

  1. Formation
  2. Solution
  3. Combustion
  4. Fusion

Correct answer: (A)
Formation

305. The heat evolved in the combustion of benzene is represented by the equation: C6H6 + 7.5 O2 = 6CO2 + 3H2O, Δ#916;H = 3264.6 kJ/kg. mole The heat energy change, when 39 gm of C6H6 is burnt in an open container, will be _________ kJ/kgmole.

  1. 816.15
  2. 1632.3
  3. -1632.3
  4. -2448.45

Correct answer: (C)
-1632.3

306. The heat of adsorption of a gas caused by Van der Waals forces of attraction and capillarity is equal to the heat of

  1. Normal condensation
  2. Wetting
  3. Sum of (A) and (B)
  4. Difference of (A) and (B)

Correct answer: (C)
Sum of (A) and (B)

307. The heat of solution depends upon the

  1. Nature of solvent
  2. Concentration of solution
  3. Nature of solute
  4. All (A), (B) & (C)

Correct answer: (D)
All (A), (B) & (C)

308. The heat of vaporisation _________ with increase in pressure.

  1. Increases
  2. Decreases
  3. Becomes zero at critical pressure
  4. Both (B) and (C)

Correct answer: (D)
Both (B) and (C)

309. The heats of vaporisation of CS2, C2H5OH &H2O are 26.8, 38.6 & 40.6 KJ/kg.mole respectively. The order of decreasing inter-molecular forces in these liquids is

  1. H2O > C2H5OH > CS2
  2. CS2 > C2H5OH > H2O
  3. H2O > CS2 > C2H5OH
  4. CS2 > H2O > C2H5OH

Correct answer: (A)
H2O > C2H5OH > CS2

310. The hydroxyl ion (OH-) concentration in a solution having pH value 3 will be

  1. 10-11
  2. 10-10
  3. 10-3
  4. 10-4

Correct answer: (A)
10-11

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