Stoichiometry

181. In the reaction, Ca + 2H2O = Ca(OH)2 + H2; what volume (c.c.) of hydrogen at STP would be liberated, when 8 gm of calcium reacts with excess water ? (Atomic weight of calcium = 40)

  1. 4480
  2. 2240
  3. 1120
  4. 0.4

Correct answer: (A)
4480

182. In the reaction, represented by Na2CO3 + HC1 → NaHO3 + NaCl, the equivalent weight of Na2CO3 is

  1. 53
  2. 5.3
  3. 106
  4. 10.6

Correct answer: (C)
106

183. In which of the following case of mixing of a strong acid with strong base (each of 1N concentration), temperature increase will be the highest?

  1. 30 c.c acid and 30 c.c base
  2. 20 c.c acid and 25 c.c base
  3. 15 c.c acid and 35 c.c base
  4. 35 c.c acid and 15 c.c base

Correct answer: (A)
30 c.c acid and 30 c.c base

184. Increasing the temperature of an aqueous solution will cause decrease in its

  1. Molality
  2. Mole fraction
  3. Weight percent
  4. Molarity

Correct answer: (D)
Molarity

185. Internal energy is independent of the _________ for an ideal gas.

  1. Pressure
  2. Volume
  3. Both (A) & (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) & (B)

186. Internal energy of a substance comprises of the _________ energy.

  1. Vibrational
  2. Rotational
  3. Translational
  4. All (A), (B) & (C)

Correct answer: (D)
All (A), (B) & (C)

187. Isotonic solutions must have the same

  1. Viscosity
  2. Molar concentration
  3. Normality
  4. Critical temperature

Correct answer: (B)
Molar concentration

188. Isotopes are atoms having the same

  1. Mass number
  2. Number of neutrons
  3. Atomic mass
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (D)
None of these

189. Kinematic viscosity of 1 m2 /second is equivalent to _________ stokes.

  1. 10
  2. 102
  3. 103
  4. 104

Correct answer: (D)
104

190. Kinetic theory of gases stipulates that, the

  1. Energy is lost during molecular collisions
  2. Molecules possess appreciable volume
  3. Absolute temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of molecules
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Absolute temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of molecules

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