Refractory Technology

191. Which is the stable form of silica between 1470°C and the melting point 1713°C?

  1. Cristobalite
  2. Tridymite
  3. Quartz
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Cristobalite

192. Which is the stable form of silica upto 1470°C?

  1. Quartz
  2. Cristobalite
  3. Tridymite
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Tridymite

193. Which of the following bricks has the most close values of RUL and PCE?

  1. Silica bricks
  2. Fireclay bricks
  3. High alumina bricks
  4. Tar dolomite bricks

Correct answer: (A)
Silica bricks

194. Which of the following bricks should not be used, if the furnace is to be used intermittently?

  1. Firebricks
  2. Silica bricks
  3. Silicon carbide bricks
  4. Sillimanite

Correct answer: (B)
Silica bricks

195. Which of the following consumes the maximum tonnage of refractories annually in an integrated steel plant?

  1. Soaking pits
  2. Reheating furnace
  3. L.D. converter
  4. Rotary lime kiln

Correct answer: (C)
L.D. converter

196. Which of the following does not occur during firing/burning of refractories?

  1. Removal of water of hydration
  2. Vitrification
  3. Decrease in crushing strength
  4. Development of stable mineral form

Correct answer: (C)
Decrease in crushing strength

197. Which of the following has the lowest electrical resistivity?

  1. Graphite
  2. Fireclay
  3. Alumina
  4. Zircon

Correct answer: (A)
Graphite

198. Which of the following impurities reduces the refractoriness of magnesite bricks?

  1. Al2O3
  2. CaO
  3. SiO2
  4. All (A), (B) & (C)

Correct answer: (D)
All (A), (B) & (C)

199. Which of the following is not a high alumina refractory material?

  1. Kyanite
  2. Sillimanite
  3. Diaspore
  4. Periclase

Correct answer: (D)
Periclase

200. Which of the following is not a neutral refractory?

  1. Silicon carbide
  2. Magnesite
  3. Chromite
  4. Graphite

Correct answer: (B)
Magnesite

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