Refractory Technology

171. Upper portion of hot metal mixer are lined with mullite bricks, which helps in resisting the

  1. Washing action of metal
  2. Corrosion by layer of slag
  3. Both (A) & (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (A)
Washing action of metal

172. Use of higher percentage of lime for bonding silica bricks, reduces their

  1. Strength
  2. Abrasion resistance
  3. Both (A) & (B)
  4. Neither (A) nor (B)

Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) & (B)

173. Vacuum steel degassing units are lined with

  1. Silica bricks
  2. Low duty firebricks
  3. High alumina bricks
  4. Graphite blocks

Correct answer: (C)
High alumina bricks

174. Walls, roofs & combustion chambers of annealing furnaces are made of _________ bricks.

  1. High duty fireclay
  2. Silica
  3. Mullite
  4. Carborundum

Correct answer: (A)
High duty fireclay

175. Water content in ground refractory material to be shaped into bricks by hand moulding is about _________ percent.

  1. 5
  2. 20
  3. 40
  4. 55

Correct answer: (B)
20

176. What is the value of 'q' for saturated liquid feed to a distillation column?

  1. 0
  2. <1
  3. 1
  4. >1

Correct answer: (C)
1

177. Which brick undergoes maximum shrinkage on drying?

  1. Tar bonded dolomite bricks
  2. Fireclay bricks
  3. Magnesite bricks
  4. Chromite bricks

Correct answer: (B)
Fireclay bricks

178. Which form of silica has the highest specific gravity?

  1. Quartz
  2. Cristobalite
  3. Tridymite
  4. All have the same specific gravity

Correct answer: (A)
Quartz

179. Which furnace consumes maximum refractory annually in an integrated steel plant ?

  1. Soaking pit
  2. Blast furnace
  3. L.D. converter
  4. Coke ovens

Correct answer: (C)
L.D. converter

180. Which is a basic refractory?

  1. Fireclay
  2. Silica
  3. Chrome magnesite
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (C)
Chrome magnesite

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