Petroleum Refinery Engineering
21. Aniline point is the
- Characteristic property of diesel & lubricating oils
- Measure of aromatic content of oil
- Both (A) and (B)
- Neither (A) nor (B)
Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) and (B)
22. Aniline point is the temperature at which
- Equal weight of diesel & the aniline are completely miscible
- Equal weight of aniline & the test sample are completely miscible
- Equal volume of aniline & the test sample are completely miscible
- Aniline vaporises
Correct answer: (C)
Equal volume of aniline & the test sample are completely miscible
23. Aniline point of high speed diesel may be about _________ °C.
- 35
- 70
- 105
- 150
24. Aniline point of the diesel is a measure of its _________ content.
- Aromatic
- Paraffin
- Olefin
- Naphthene
Correct answer: (B)
Paraffin
25. Aniline point test of an oil qualitatively indicates the _________ content of an oil.
- Paraffin
- Olefin
- Aromatic
- Naphthene
Correct answer: (C)
Aromatic
26. Antioxidants are added in petrol to
- Impart colour to it, for easy identification
- Minimise the gum formation
- Prevent icing of the carburettor
- Prevent the lead build up in engines
Correct answer: (B)
Minimise the gum formation
27. Aromatics are desired constituents of
- Lubricating oil
- Diesel
- Kerosene
- Petrol
Correct answer: (D)
Petrol
28. Aromatics have the highest _________ of all the hydrocarbons of same carbon atoms.
- Smoke point
- Octane number
- Cetane number
- Viscosity
Correct answer: (B)
Octane number
29. Asphalts are
- Low molecular weight & low boiling point compounds present in petroleum
- Desirable in catalytic cracking feedstock, because they produce coke
- Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge
- All (A), (B) & (C)
Correct answer: (C)
Readily oxidisable and form carbonaceous sludge
30. Boiling range of motor gasoline is an indication of the
- Case of starting
- Rate of acceleration
- Vapour locking tendency
- All (A), (B) and (C)
Correct answer: (B)
Rate of acceleration