Petroleum Refinery Engineering

241. The octane number of aviation gasoline may be

  1. 79
  2. 87
  3. 97
  4. 100

Correct answer: (D)
100

242. The order of preference for feedstock to a catalytic reformer is

  1. Catalytic naphtha - coking naphtha - virgin naphtha
  2. Coking naphtha - virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha
  3. Virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha - coking naphtha
  4. Virgin naphtha - coking naphtha - catalytic naphtha

Correct answer: (B)
Coking naphtha - virgin naphtha - catalytic naphtha

243. The pressure (kg/cm2) and temperature (°C) maintained in electrical desalters for crude oil are respectively

  1. 10 and 120
  2. 1 and 200
  3. 50 and 250
  4. 10 and 300

Correct answer: (B)
1 and 200

244. The proper arrangement of the petroleum fractions in order of their boiling points is

  1. Lubricating oil"diesel"petrol"LPG
  2. Lubricating oil"petrol"diesel"LPG
  3. Petrol"lubricating oil"diesel"LPG
  4. Petrol"diesel"LPG"lubricating oil

Correct answer: (A)
Lubricating oil"diesel"petrol"LPG

245. The reservoir rock containing petroleum has

  1. Low porosity
  2. High permeability
  3. High porosity
  4. Both (B) and (C)

Correct answer: (D)
Both (B) and (C)

246. The solvent used in Barisol dewaxing process is

  1. Hexane
  2. Furfural
  3. Benzol and ethylene dichloride
  4. Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)

Correct answer: (C)
Benzol and ethylene dichloride

247. The terminology used for the bottom most product from the vacuum crude distillation unit is

  1. Residual crude
  2. Residuum
  3. Reduced crude
  4. Petrolatum

Correct answer: (B)
Residuum

248. The vacuum maintained in vacuum distillation unit for reduced crude is about _________ mm Hg.

  1. 1.2
  2. 12
  3. 120
  4. 700

Correct answer: (C)
120

249. The yield of straight run LPG from crude oil is about _________ weight percent.

  1. 20-25
  2. 1-1.5
  3. 42278
  4. 0.1-0.2

Correct answer: (B)
1-1.5

250. Thermofor catalytic cracking process is a _________ process.

  1. Fixed bed
  2. Moving bed
  3. Fluidised bed
  4. Non-catalytic

Correct answer: (D)
Non-catalytic

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