Fluid Mechanics
71.Acceleration head in a reciprocating pump
- Increases the work done during delivery stroke
- Decreases the work done during suction stroke
- Does not change the work requirement of the pump
- Increases the work done during suction stroke
Correct answer: (C)
Does not change the work requirement of the pump
72.Actual lift of a pump is always less than the theoretical lift and is limited by the
- Specific gravity & temperature of the liquid
- Leakage & pressure decreasing at higher elevations
- Frictional resistance through pipes, fittings & passages
- All (A), (B) and (C)
Correct answer: (D)
All (A), (B) and (C)
73.Air vessel fitted to a reciprocating pump
- Increases the work done
- Decreases the work done
- Causes cavitation
- Results in non-uniform discharge
Correct answer: (B)
Decreases the work done
74.Air vessel of a reciprocating pump is initially filled with
- Atmospheric air
- Compressed air
- Water
- None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Compressed air
75.Air vessel provided in a reciprocating pump
- Smoothens the flow by avoiding pulsations
- Increases the volumetric efficiency of the pump
- Saves the pump from the danger of cavitation
- None of these
Correct answer: (D)
None of these
76.Air vessel provided in a reciprocating pump is for
- Increasing the acceleration head
- Making the friction in pipe uniform
- Decreasing the acceleration head
- None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Making the friction in pipe uniform
77.All pipes of a particular nominal size have the same
- Inside diameter
- Outside diameter
- Thickness
- None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Outside diameter
78.An equipotential line is _________ to the velocity vector at every point.
- Normal
- Parallel
- Tangential
- None of these
Correct answer: (A)
Normal
79.An ideal fluid is
- Frictionless & incompressible
- One, which obeys Newton's law of viscosity
- Highly viscous
- None of these
Correct answer: (A)
Frictionless & incompressible
80.An ideal nozzle design aims at
- Minimising wall friction
- Suppressing boundary layer separation
- Both (A) & (B)
- Neither (A) nor (B)
Correct answer: (C)
Both (A) & (B)