Fluid Mechanics

141.Correction for capillary effect in manometers (used for pressure measurement) need not be applied, if diameter of the manometer tube is _________ mm.

  1. < 4
  2. > 4
  3. > 12.5
  4. < 10
Correct answer: (C)
> 12.5

142.Cp/Cv is termed as

  1. Adiabatic constant
  2. Mach number
  3. Weber number
  4. Prandtl number
Correct answer: (A)
Adiabatic constant

143.Creeping flow around a sphere is defined, when particle Reynolds number is

  1. < 2100
  2. < 0.1
  3. > 2.5
  4. < 500
Correct answer: (B)
< 0.1

144.Critical velocity in a pipe flow

  1. Increases as fluid viscosity increases
  2. Increases as pipe diameter increases
  3. Independent of fluid density
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Increases as pipe diameter increases

145.Dean number is concerned with the

  1. Fluid-particle interaction
  2. Fluid flow through helical pipes
  3. Power consumption in agitated vessels
  4. Psychrometry
Correct answer: (B)
Fluid flow through helical pipes

146.Deformation drag, which is caused by widespread deformation of fluid around the immersed body

  1. Occurs when NRe is very small
  2. Is primarily a friction drag
  3. Is independent of body length
  4. Depends mainly on cross-sectional shape
Correct answer: (A)

Occurs when NRe is very small

147.Design of the casing of centrifugal pump should be such as to minimise the

  1. Back flow through impeller
  2. Loss of kinetic head
  3. Loss of static head
  4. None of these
Correct answer: (B)
Loss of kinetic head

148.Diaphragm pumps are used to transport

  1. Solids
  2. Liquids
  3. Fluids
  4. Slurries
Correct answer: (D)
Slurries

149.Diaphragm valves are used for handling _________ fluids.

  1. Corrosive
  2. Viscous
  3. Non-Newtonian
  4. Solid suspended
Correct answer: (A)
Corrosive

150.Differential manometer measures the

  1. Absolute pressure
  2. Gauge pressure
  3. Pressure difference
  4. Pressure gradient
Correct answer: (C)
Pressure difference
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