Chemical Engineering Basics

121. Angular displacement can be measured suitably by a

  1. Shaft encoder
  2. Linear variable differential transducer (LVDT)
  3. Stroboscope
  4. Tachometer

Correct answer: (A)
Shaft encoder

122. Annealing of cast iron

  1. Softens it to facilitate machining
  2. Decreases the free carbon
  3. Increases the strength
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Softens it to facilitate machining

123. Annealing of white cast iron produces __________ iron.

  1. Grey
  2. Nodular
  3. Malleable
  4. Spheroidal

Correct answer: (C)
Malleable

124. As per international norms, the maximum permissible value of noise level in the industrial environment is __________ decibels as measured at a distance of 1.5 metres from the source of noise.

  1. 110
  2. 85
  3. 60
  4. 45

Correct answer: (B)
85

125. As per the Indian boiler regulation (IBR), the type of joint preferred for the circumferential joint is the __________ joint.

  1. Butt
  2. Lap
  3. Welded
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (B)
Lap

126. As the fluid flow rate increases, the float of the Rotameter

  1. Rises in the tube
  2. Rotates at higher speed
  3. Rotates at lower speed
  4. Drops down in the tube

Correct answer: (A)
Rises in the tube

127. At 100% relative humidity, the dew point temperature of moist air is

  1. Less than the wet bulb temperature
  2. More than the wet bulb temperature
  3. Equal to the wet bulb temperature
  4. Equal to the ambient temperature

Correct answer: (B)
More than the wet bulb temperature

128. At absolute zero temperature, for any reaction involving condensed phases

  1. δ G° = 0 , δ H° = 0
  2. δ H° = 0 , δ S° = 0
  3. δ S° = 0 , δ E° = 0
  4. δ S° = 0 , δ Cp° = 0

Correct answer: (C)
δ S° = 0 , δ E° = 0

129. At the point of boundary layer separation in fluid flow, the

  1. Shear stress is maximum
  2. Velocity gradient is flat
  3. Density variation is maximum
  4. Shear stress is zero

Correct answer: (A)
Shear stress is maximum

130. Atomic __________ is a whole number for an element.

  1. Number
  2. Weight
  3. Radius
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (A)
Number

Page 13 of 86