Chemical Engineering Basics

91. According to maximum shear stress failure criterion, yielding in material occurs, when the maximum shear stress is equal to __________ times the yield stress.

  1. 0.5
  2. 2
  3. √2
  4. √3/2

Correct answer: (A)
0.5

92. According to thermodynamic Fahrenheit scale, the fundamental interval between ice point to steam point is

  1. 180°
  2. 212°
  3. 32°
  4. 273°

Correct answer: (A)
180°

93. Addition of __________ to steel does not help in improving its machinability.

  1. Sulphur
  2. Silicon
  3. Lead
  4. Phosphorous

Correct answer: (B)
Silicon

94. Addition of __________ to steel does not impart hardness.

  1. Nickel
  2. Copper
  3. Chromium
  4. Silicon

Correct answer: (B)
Copper

95. Addition of silicon to cast iron

  1. Promotes graphite module formation
  2. Improves its ductility
  3. Does not promote graphite flakes formation
  4. Increases the fluidity of molten metal

Correct answer: (D)
Increases the fluidity of molten metal

96. Addition of small amount of __________ to grey cast iron is done to produce nodular grey cast iron.

  1. Manganese
  2. Phosphorous
  3. Magnesium
  4. Chromium

Correct answer: (C)
Magnesium

97. Adhesives

  1. Can’t be used in the form of pressure sensitive tapes
  2. Can’t join two dissimilar metals
  3. Cure instantaneously after application on a surface
  4. None of these

Correct answer: (D)
None of these

98. Age hardening is connected with

  1. Babbitt metal
  2. Gun metal
  3. Stainless steel
  4. Duralumin

Correct answer: (D)
Duralumin

99. Air intake for an air compressor should be preferably taken from

  1. A site, where cooling towers are located nearby
  2. A site, where open coal yard in located nearby
  3. An air conditioned room maintained at a temperature of 18°C
  4. An outside atmosphere at 10°C

Correct answer: (D)
An outside atmosphere at 10°C

100. Air standard Otto cycle is more efficient than the diesel cycle for the same

  1. Heat addition & compression ratio
  2. Heat addition & pressure
  3. Compression ratio & pressure
  4. Cylinder dimension & rpm

Correct answer: (A)
Heat addition & compression ratio

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